* Generic Name: glyburide
* Brand Name: Micronase
* What is glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
* What are the possible side effects of glyburide (DiaBeta,
Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
* What is the most important information I should know about
glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
* What should I discuss with my health care provider before
taking glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
* How should I take glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab,
Micronase)?
* What happens if I miss a dose (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab,
Micronase)?
* What happens if I overdose (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab,
Micronase)?
* What should I avoid while taking glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase
PresTab, Micronase)?
* What other drugs will affect glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase
PresTab, Micronase)?
* Where can I get more information (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab,
Micronase)?
What is glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
Glyburide is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood
sugar levels.
Glyburide is used together with diet and exercise to improve
blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Glyburide is not for treating type 1 diabetes.
Glyburide may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication
guide.
What are the possible side effects of glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab,
Micronase)?
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction
(hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a
severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning in your eyes,
skin pain, red or purple skin rash that spreads and causes blistering
and peeling).
Call your doctor at once if you have:
* dark urine, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
* severe skin rash, redness, or itching;
* pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding;
* fever, chills, sore throat, mouth sores; or
* low levels of sodium in the body--headache, confusion, slurred
speech, severe weakness, vomiting, loss of coordination,
feeling unsteady.
Older adults may be more likely to have low blood sugar while taking
glyburide.
Common side effects may include:
* low blood sugar;
* nausea, heartburn, feeling full;
* muscle or joint pain;
* blurred vision; or
* mild rash or skin redness.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call
your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side
effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What is the most important information I should know about glyburide
(DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
You should not use this medicine if you are being treated with bosentan
(Tracleer), or if you have diabetic ketoacidosis (call your
doctor for treatment). Glyburide is not for treating type 1 diabetes.
Micronase Patient Information including How Should I Take
Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosis, Treatment, Medication
Type 2 Diabetes: Learn the Warning Signs
Diabetes: Best and Worst Meals for Diabetes-Savvy Dining
Diabetes Friendly Dining
RxList
Type 2 Diabetes Quiz
What should I discuss with my health care provider before taking glyburide
(DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
You should not use glyburide if you are allergic to it, or if:
* you are being treated with bosentan (Tracleer);
* you have type 1 diabetes; or
* you have diabetic ketoacidosis (call your doctor for
treatment).
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
* hemolytic anemia (a lack of red blood cells);
* an enzyme deficiency called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
deficiency (G6PD);
* a nerve disorder affecting bodily functions;
* liver or kidney disease; or
* an allergy to sulfa drugs.
Before taking glyburide, tell your doctor if you have taken another
oral diabetes medicine or used insulin during the past 2 weeks.
Glyburide may increase your risk of serious heart problems, but not
treating your diabetes can also damage your heart and other organs.
Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of this medicine.
Follow your doctor's instructions about using this medicine if you are
pregnant or breast-feeding a baby. Blood sugar control is very
important during pregnancy, and your dose needs may be different during
each trimester of pregnancy.
You should not breast-feed while using this medicine.
How should I take glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
Glyburide is usually taken with breakfast or the first main meal of the
day.
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all
medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally
change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Your blood sugar will need to be checked often, and you may need other
blood tests at your doctor's office.
Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) can happen to everyone who has diabetes.
Symptoms include headache, hunger, sweating, irritability, dizziness,
nausea, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. To quickly treat
low blood sugar, always keep a fast-acting source of sugar with you
such as fruit juice, hard candy, crackers, raisins, or non-diet soda.
Your doctor can prescribe a glucagon emergency injection kit to use
in case you have severe hypoglycemia and cannot eat or drink. Be
sure your family and close friends know how to give you this injection
in an emergency.
Also watch for signs of high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) such as
increased thirst or urination, blurred vision, headache, and
tiredness.
Blood sugar levels can be affected by stress, illness, surgery,
exercise, alcohol use, or skipping meals. Ask your doctor before
changing your dose or medication schedule.
If your doctor changes your brand, strength, or type of glyburide, your
dosage needs may change. Ask your pharmacist if you have any questions
about the new kind of glyburide you receive at the pharmacy.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle
tightly closed when not in use.
Micronase Patient Information including If I Miss a Dose
Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosis, Treatment, Medication
Type 2 Diabetes: Learn the Warning Signs
Diabetes: Best and Worst Meals for Diabetes-Savvy Dining
Diabetes Friendly Dining
RxList
Type 2 Diabetes Quiz
What happens if I miss a dose (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if
it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra
medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at
1-800-222-1222. A glyburide overdose can cause life-threatening
hypoglycemia.
Symptoms of severe hypoglycemia include extreme weakness, nausea,
tremors, sweating, confusion, trouble speaking, fast heartbeats, or
seizure.
What should I avoid while taking glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab,
Micronase)?
If you also take colesevelam, avoid taking it within 4 hours after you
take glyburide.
Avoid drinking alcohol. It lowers blood sugar and may interfere with
your diabetes treatment.
Glyburide could make you sunburn more easily. Avoid sunlight or tanning
beds. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher)
when you are outdoors.
What other drugs will affect glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
Glyburide may not work as well when you use other medicines at the same
time. Many other drugs can also affect blood sugar control. This
includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and
herbal products. Not all possible interactions are listed here. Tell
your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start
or stop using.
Where can I get more information (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase)?
Your pharmacist can provide more information about glyburide.
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